Monday, December 26, 2016

The 10 Dumbest Mistakes - Part Three


Chapter Four – Personalizing

Like all the other mistakes cited in this book, personalizing is an equal opportunity error.

An over the top sports fan might say, “You insult the Cowboys, you insult me!”

Recognizing the situation for what it is will help.

(As humans) we monitor our acceptance, our approval rating, our reception as keenly as any politician among us does … In a myriad of ways we constantly ask: “How am I doing?”

Of course, we do not want to go to the other extreme. The world would be a terrible place if we took nothing personally.

When we perceive an insult where none was meant, the pain you feel is self-inflicted.

Because she is insecure about how her mother-in-law feels about her and so she is scanning for negatives.

Personalizing keeps anger alive. Hurt leads to anger.

Personalizing can be exhausting. It leaves little time or energy for productive pursuits.

You are actually rejecting yourself before anyone else gets a chance to do it.

He has assumed that the business owner's conclusion about the service is a conclusion about Joe's abilities or Joe.

Personalizing leads to feeling guilty. It's unfair to do it to yourself.

You many well conclude that since you are responsible for that child being under your roof, you are responsible ever after for every single thing the child does. But that's not true.

We may not like it. But that doesn't mean the children are doing it to “get us.”

Three-year-olds who love being with either parent along may protest when both parents are together.

The teen is trying to show independence.

Driving a car is like being in control of a small kingdom, and when other motorists don't show the king or queen proper respect, most of us have a tendency to want to say: “Off with their heads.”

It is not necessary to approve of every other driver to avoid the personalizing mistake.

When bad things happen, a person who personalizes tend to think, “What did I do to deserve this?”

The key to reducing the problems caused by Personalizing is simply to stop, review what you are thinking, and analyze those thoughts. S-l-o-w d-o-w-n and think about … Consider whether there could be any other explanation … The idea is to merely make yourself aware of when some other explanation is plausible.

That's just making excuses for people,” you might say. And that could be. But, since the truth is not known, it makes as much sense to consider alternative explanations that do not imply a personal insult rather than an explanation that creates anger, hurt, or embarrassment … Give people the benefit of the doubt.

Do people blame you for outcomes of all kinds? Of course. Sometimes it's deserved and sometimes not.

As you mentally review the possible outcome of teaching that jerk a lesson, you may well decide that, although you are fully justified in being angry, you could lose more than you gain by attempting to confront him … The question “Then what?” may have more than one possible answer … It is always possible to pick our fights.

If something is trivial once, repeating it does not make it more significant.

You do not have to take personal responsibility for his inability to appreciate good food.

Chapter Five – Believing Your Press Agent

People who believe they can walk on water have a way of sinking over their heads.

Yes, optimism is a good thing. But, just as a proper dose of vitamins is helpful but an overdose of the same vitamins can be toxic, too much optimism can get you into trouble.

Too much positive thinking can hurt you.

If you are successful at everything you try, your reality is pleasant indeed. But most of us are not equally adept at everything.

In his first book about himself, Donald Trump bragged about his ability to make deals in which he acquired hotels, casinos, and other assets. In his second book, Trump admitted that good though he was at deal making, he hadn't paid enough attention to running those assets after he bought them.

A man's second wife is upset with him for buying his daughter a car. But, because the man believes his own press agent, he does not feel he owes the new wife any explanation.

A belief in your own superiority can lead to blaming others when problems arise.

When you have achieved something, and others recognize that achievement, it's easy to feel you no longer have to prove yourself.

We aren't going to get rewards based on our proud past (aka Don't rest on your laurels)

When times are tough, some people react by taking up residence in the past … If you are too rigid in defining what you can accept, you are likely to fail to see opportunities when they are.

Your mother has told you all your life how wonder you are, and would she lie? No, of course not (This can cause you to believe your own press) Tom grew up believing he was always right. Negotiation, explanation, and compromise were for other people. Never for him.

Friends are expected to flatter and praise (which can cause you to start believing your own press)

Flattery will get you everywhere, so it is said (And some bosses start to believe the hype) Yes men are more popular with some executives than subordinates who are prepared to argue.

Many people so dislike being the bearer of negative news. So, sometimes it is the people you work for that contribute to this thinking mistake.

Sometimes the voice of privilege is the cause. A sense of entitlement. “He was born on third base and thinks he hit a triple.”

It can be the voice of religion, a kind of divine protection, which causes you to be convinced of your own invincibility.

A teacher may say: “You can be anything you want to be.”

Two types of people are most prone to these internal hype artists: those who simply choose to believe that they are wonderful because someone, usually a parent, has told them so. And those who have legitimately achieved at a high level at on point in their lives and use that as the lifelong basis for everything they do.

It's not that revving up the can-do spirit isn't helpful. There is great power in what psychologists call positive affirmation … But this sort of thing is only for the short term.

Considering the downside of anything is not a cheerful business. But it's part of facing reality.

You may have to work hard to make your dreams come true.

A lot of life depends on how you look at it. A Marine General told a reporter, “We are not retreating. We're just advancing in a different direction.” In ordinary life as in war, one is sometimes forced to retreat … Step back to proceed again.

The trick in dealing with press agents is learning how to enjoy all the compliments they pay without being controlled by them.

Buy based on your assessment of a product, not on the salesperson's assessment of you.

Every emperor could use at least one child around.

Purely thinking positive thoughts can backfire (This happens to be the thesis of Gabriele Oettingen's book Rethinking Positive Thinking)

The true winning attitude is a realistic one. It is confidence backed by an open mind. It is a willingness to take responsibility for the efforts required.