It
is important to remember you do not need a great idea to start a
business or to become an entrepreneur. As a matter of fact, you do not
even need an idea of your own.
The
Austrian economist, Joseph
Schumpeter, has been called the Prophet of Innovation. Schumpeter
said that capitalism was characterized by a phenomenon he called
creative destruction. Creative destruction is the very definition of
innovation.
Though Schumpeter did not give much instruction on how to innovate, he was a large influence in the life of Peter
Drucker. Drucker built upon and extended Schumpeter's work.
And, Drucker was no fan of the great idea. In fact, Drucker said, “In the theory and practice of innovation and entrepreneurship, the bright-idea innovation belongs in the appendix.” Strong words.
And, Drucker was no fan of the great idea. In fact, Drucker said, “In the theory and practice of innovation and entrepreneurship, the bright-idea innovation belongs in the appendix.” Strong words.
The
reason Drucker disliked the bright idea is pretty simple. Contrary to
popular belief, entrepreneurs do not love risk. In truth, if you wish
to succeed as an entrepreneur, you are well-advised to minimize your risk.
The
main problem with the bright idea is that it is the riskiest
of all methods of innovation. Statistically speaking, the bright idea
is, by far, the least likely to succeed. Indeed, very few bright
ideas end up being a success.
Enter
Robin Chase and the stolen idea.
Drucker
recommended that all entrepreneurs, and executives, search for the
future that has already happened. Robin Chase started Zipcar in her
fifth decade of life. At the time, she was living near Boston, had three children, and a
strong desire to become an entrepreneur. But, she was never able to
come up with the big idea.
Fortunately
for Chase she has a very astute friend named Antje Danielson.
Danielson is originally for Germany. On one trip back home, Antje
noticed a new business concept. Namely, rental car companies that
were offering cars by the hour instead of the day or the week.
All
Chase and Danielson did was to import the idea of the hourly rental
car to America. I say this with nothing but love, but, Zipcar is a
stolen idea. And, in 2013, the company was acquired, by Avis, for
$491 million. Not bad for about a decade's worth of work. Especially
considering that neither Chase nor Danielson had ever been in the
automotive industry. Chase did not even like to drive!
Hopefully
you agree that entrepreneurship need not be some mystical or elusive
endeavor. In fact, like most things entrepreneurship can, and should,
be studied systematically. And, as the title indicates, the
systematic study of entrepreneurship is a big part of what is blog is
all about.
For
more examples of the future that has already happened, visit my site
courtneyleeds.com