Monday, December 29, 2014

Sacrifice Solves the Paradox


As we come out of the Christmas season I figured I would reflect on one important lesson. Regardless of whether or not you are a Christian, I want to talk about a concept central to the teachings of Jesus Christ. That concept is sacrifice.

As we know, in the Christian tradition, Jesus sacrificed his life for the good of others. A pretty extreme example which illustrates the importance of sacrifice.

Quoting from a very old book titled The Biblical World, “Nothing is more characteristic of the teaching of Jesus than his insistence upon the duty of self-sacrifice. Again and again he goes back to the same thought, that a man must lose his life to gain his life; that no man can be his disciple unless he deny himself and take up his cross and follow him; that no man can serve two masters.”

As that quote suggests, there exists a powerful paradox inherent in the concept of sacrifice. “A man must lose his life to gain his life.” Now, we do not need to take that quote literally. Sacrifice does not have to be about life and death. Sacrifice is about the decisions we make every day.

Stephen Covey would say sacrifice is giving up something good for something better. I like perspective a lot. We are all driven by impulses. And, some of these impulses tell us to be content with the status quo. What's more, our impulses tell us to seek the path of least resistance.

This is not surprising. In fact, the path of least resistance is nature's preferred path. During a chemical reaction the reactants interact, and transform, via the path of least resistance. And, when water flows, it flows down the path of least resistance.

But, do not take mother nature and use her as an excuse to be lazy. Here is why. The path of least resistance is meant for simple substances. Water is a very simply substance. Water to two hydrogen atoms bonded to one oxygen atom. Simple stuff. And so, it operates through a simple channel of little resistance.

When hydrocarbons react with oxygen (combustion) the reaction produces water and carbon dioxide. All of these products are simple substances. As expected, the reaction charts a simple course of least resistance.

But, humans are not simple molecules. Humans are complicated. Humans are capable of making decisions. We are capable of weighing the options and selecting our behavior from many the choices. We understand things like cause and effect, the future and the past. So, we are able to identify the folly of immediate gratification.

I say all that to say this, your impulses are a product of the physical world. So, your impulses will often encourage you to take the path of resistance. Given my examples, taking the path of least resistance is an understandable choice.

What I am saying is sometimes it is wise to not trust yourself. Sometimes it is better to not listen to your impulses. Your impulses are meant to keep you alive and to help you reproduce. But, these impulses are obsolete. Humans have created such a vast array of effective systems that our survival is rarely in question. So, living by our impulses has become maladaptive.

Perhaps this is why we needed Jesus to teach the importance of sacrifice. In a way, what Jesus was saying was, just because you feel like doing something, does not mean you should. Sacrifice is the very paradoxical notion that, just because we feel like doing something, does not mean we should.